It is crucial to ensure that donors are fully informed and that their data is protected. III. Controversies and Debates 1. High-Profile Legal Cases Detailed Analysis of Key Court Rulings Diamond v. Chakrabarty (1980) Case data phone number Summary: The US Supreme Court ruled in favor of Ananda Chakrabarty, who developed a genetically modified bacterium capable of breaking down crude oil.
The decision marked the first time a living organism was considered patentable, based on the premise that the bacterium was a product of human ingenuity and research. Implications: This landmark ruling set a precedent for the patentability of genetically engineered organisms , opening the floodgates for biotechnology patents. He emphasized the notion that man-made innovations, even if biological, could be protected under patent law.
