What are the components of natural gas?

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pappu888
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What are the components of natural gas?

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Natural gas is made up of different gases, but the most abundant is methane (75% of the total mixture). The other components are ethane, propane, butane, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, helium and argon.


How is natural gas transported?
Once extracted, natural gas needs to be processed accounting directors email lists so that it can be transported and used. In the treatment process, gases such as nitrogen and CO2, which are present in natural gas but do not provide energy, are separated . Elements such as propane, butane and hydrocarbons, which are not suitable for the combustion of natural gas, are also filtered.

Finally, natural gas is transported and distributed via pipelines in the countryside and through distribution networks in cities to its destination.



Why is natural gas used so much?
These are some of the advantages why this energy source is so present in our society:

Because of its high calorific value: which means that it can produce a greater amount of energy. As a curiosity, most fuels have hydrogen and carbon. When these compounds burn and fuse with oxygen , they produce water, carbon dioxide and heat, which is what is transformed into energy.

Because it generates lower amounts of CO2 : among all fossil fuels, it is the best for the planet.

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It is always available, without the need to store it at the place of consumption: thanks to underground pipelines, natural gas travels to homes, shops, factories, etc. so that we do not run out of fuel. In fact, there are more and more supply points.

It is very effective for heating: the house heats up quickly and we achieve a uniform comfort temperature in all rooms.
It is a safe energy: to achieve this, it is essential to make good use of the facilities and keep them in good condition.



Why is natural gas used so much?
Although it was first used to light city streets, natural gas now makes our lives easier and more comfortable in many ways.

That is why we challenge you to get children to do a little research and make a list of the possible applications of natural gas. This way they will discover some uses beyond heating, hot water or cooking.
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